FAQs About Special Tenancy Situations in Ontario

Special Tenancy Situations Ontario 3 min read · published March 09, 2026 Flag of Ontario

Navigating special tenancy situations as a tenant in Ontario can be complex and requires understanding your rights and responsibilities. The Tenant Rights in Ontario outline protections for tenants in unique cases under the Residential Tenancies Act, 20061. In this guide, we address some common questions regarding special tenancy situations.

Rent Increases and Your Rights

In Ontario, landlords can only increase rent by a certain amount each year as set by the provincial government. The increase is typically subject to a maximum percentage established for each year. To ensure the increase is legal, landlords must provide tenants with a written notice at least 90 days in advance.

Rent increases must follow provincial limits and be given in writing at least 90 days in advance. Save the notice and note the date received; if you believe the increase is invalid, you can challenge it with the Landlord and Tenant Board.

For detailed steps on what to do if faced with a rent increase, you can read our guide on Understanding Rent Increases: What Tenants Need to Know.

Dealing with Immediate Safety Concerns

Health and safety issues within a rental property should be addressed promptly to ensure the safety and well-being of all tenants. If your residence poses a threat to your health or safety, it is essential to report these issues to your landlord as soon as possible. In emergency cases where the landlord fails to act, you may need to contact local authorities.

Document safety issues as soon as you notice them: date, time, exact problem, and photos. Send a written notice to your landlord and keep copies; if it's urgent, contact local authorities right away.

Additional information is available on the topic of critical Health and Safety Issues Every Tenant Should Know When Renting.

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Ending Your Lease Early

Ending a lease early, known as breaking a lease, can be challenging but is sometimes necessary. If you need to vacate the rental unit before the lease term ends, understanding your options is crucial. It generally requires reaching an agreement with your landlord, potentially involving buying out the lease or finding a replacement tenant.

If you negotiate an early-termination arrangement, get it in writing before you move out and spell out who covers any fees and what happens to the security deposit. Clarify the move-out date, final rent, and return of keys.

For more insights on lease termination, refer to our guide on How to Properly End Your Rental Agreement as a Tenant.

Written termination terms should spell out rights and obligations; avoid relying on verbal promises. Review the agreement carefully before signing.

FAQ Section

  1. Can a landlord refuse a rental application based on income?
    The Ontario Human Rights Code prohibits discrimination based on income. Landlords can assess whether potential tenants have the ability to pay for rent, but decisions cannot be discriminatory.
  2. What should I do if my landlord is not making necessary repairs?
    If your landlord fails to make essential repairs, tenants can apply for a rent reduction or seek repairs through the Landlord and Tenant Board (LTB) in Ontario.
  3. Is a verbal lease agreement legally binding?
    Yes, a verbal lease can be legally binding, but having a written lease is always preferred for clarity and legal purposes.

Key Takeaways

  • Rent increases in Ontario are regulated, and tenants must receive 90 days' notice.
  • Health and safety issues should be promptly reported to your landlord.
  • Lease terminations require proper procedures or potential negotiation with your landlord.

Need Help? Resources for Tenants

For more information and legal assistance, consider reaching out to the following resources:

  • Landlord and Tenant Board (LTB) - Handles disputes between tenants and landlords.
  • Ontario Tenants' Rights Website - Offers guidance and support on tenant issues.

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David Chen
David Chen

Tenant Law Analyst, Tenant Rights Canada

David specializes in Ontario residential tenancy law and Northern territories housing regulations. He has followed developments at the Landlord and Tenant Board closely for over eight years and writes extensively on LTB procedures, rent increases, and maintenance obligations.