Top 50 Questions on Dispute Resolution & LTB for Tenants in New Brunswick

Dispute Resolution & LTB New Brunswick published June 26, 2025 Flag of New Brunswick
Who handles residential tenancy disputes in New Brunswick?
The Residential Tenancies Tribunal manages tenancy disputes in New Brunswick.
What is the main tenancy law in New Brunswick?
The Residential Tenancies Act (RTA) governs landlord and tenant rights.
How do I file a complaint about my landlord?
Submit a Tenant Application to the Residential Tenancies Tribunal if your issue cannot be resolved directly with your landlord.
What is the first step if I have a dispute with my landlord?
Try to resolve the issue directly; if unsuccessful, contact the Residential Tenancies Tribunal for guidance.
What forms do tenants use for disputes?
Use the Residential Tenancies Tribunal Application Form to start a claim.
How long do I have to dispute a notice of termination?
You must contact the Tribunal within 7 days of receiving a notice you wish to dispute.
Can my landlord evict me without a hearing?
No, the landlord must apply to the Tribunal, which will notify you and allow you to respond.
How much does it cost to file a dispute?
Filing with the Tribunal is generally free for tenants.
How do I respond to a notice or application from my landlord?
Contact the Tribunal by phone, email, or online form within the specified deadline on your notice.
What is a Notice to Terminate Tenancy?
It's an official notice from your landlord ending your tenancy, which you can dispute with the Tribunal.
What is the 'Form 1: Notice of Termination by Landlord'?
Form 1 is used by landlords to end a tenancy. You can dispute it by contacting the Tribunal.
How do I dispute a rent increase?
File a complaint with the Tribunal within 7 days if you feel a rent increase is unfair.
Can a landlord raise my rent during my lease?
No, rent can't be increased during a fixed-term lease unless you agree in writing.
How much notice is required for a rent increase?
Your landlord must give at least 3 months’ written notice for a rent increase.
What issues can I bring to the Tribunal?
Rent increases, repairs, evictions, deposits, or any breach of the tenancy agreement.
How will I know my hearing date?
The Tribunal will notify you in writing about your hearing or review date.
Can I attend my hearing virtually?
Yes, most hearings are by phone or video conference in New Brunswick.
What happens if I miss my hearing?
The Tribunal may decide the case without your input; contact them ASAP if you miss a hearing.
How do I submit evidence to the Tribunal?
Submit documents or photos by email, mail, or in person as directed by the Tribunal.
Can I bring someone with me to the hearing?
Yes, you may have a support person or representative with you at the hearing.
What is a 'Mediation' at the Tribunal?
Mediation helps tenants and landlords reach an agreement with help from a Tribunal mediator.
How do I appeal a Tribunal decision?
Request a judicial review in the New Brunswick Court of King's Bench within 30 days.
What if my landlord won't make repairs?
File a complaint with the Tribunal and provide evidence of needed repairs.
Can I claim compensation if my landlord breaches the rental agreement?
Yes, you can apply to the Tribunal for compensation if your landlord breaks the rental terms.
Do I need a lawyer at the Tribunal?
No, but you may choose to have a lawyer or representative.
Does the Tribunal provide interpreters?
Yes, request interpretation services when you file your application.
What is Form 6: Application for Assistance?
Form 6 is used to ask the Tribunal for help about rental issues such as repairs or deposit disputes.
How can I contact the Tribunal?
Call 1-888-762-8600 or use the online contact form.
What is a rental arrears complaint?
It’s when your landlord files a complaint that you have not paid your rent as agreed.
How can I avoid eviction if I’m behind on rent?
Pay arrears or make a payment plan with your landlord and inform the Tribunal promptly.
What is a hearing summary?
It’s a document from the Tribunal outlining the result of your hearing.
Can I file a complaint if my landlord enters without notice?
Yes, unauthorized entry is a breach; file a complaint with the Tribunal.
What if my landlord withholds my security deposit?
File a Form 6 with the Tribunal for deposit disputes.
How do I get a copy of my lease?
Ask your landlord; if refused, the Tribunal may assist you.
Can I stop paying rent if repairs aren’t done?
No, continue paying rent and file a repair complaint to the Tribunal instead.
Who can help me fill out Tribunal forms?
Tribunal staff can explain forms. Community legal clinics may also assist, if available.
How long does the Tribunal take to decide?
Most decisions are made within a few weeks, depending on case complexity.
What is 'Form 2: Notice of Termination by Tenant'?
Form 2 is used if you wish to end your tenancy; serve it to your landlord with proper notice.
What’s the deadline to respond to Tribunal notices?
Typically, 7 days from when you receive the Tribunal’s notice or document.
How do I request repairs through the Tribunal?
Submit a Form 6 describing the repair needed.
Can a landlord refuse to renew my lease without cause?
For fixed-term agreements, new terms and notice periods apply; the Tribunal can review disputes.
Can I request accommodation for a disability at the Tribunal?
Yes, notify the Tribunal of any accommodation needs when you apply or respond.
May I appeal a rent increase after the Tribunal decides?
Yes, apply for a judicial review within 30 days if the increase seems unfair.
Can I view my case information online?
Some communications may be managed online; contact the Tribunal for current options.
Is Tribunal information confidential?
Yes, case details are confidential except as required by law.
Can I withdraw my complaint after filing?
Yes, contact the Tribunal to withdraw your application before a decision is made.
What is Form 3: Demand for Security Deposit?
Form 3 is used to request the return of your security deposit from your landlord.
What should I do if the landlord harasses me?
Document incidents and file a complaint with the Tribunal for assistance.
Can I get forms in French?
Yes, most forms are available in French on the Tribunal’s website.
What is the Tribunal’s contact for emergencies?
Use the Tribunal's regular contact number or form and check "urgent" where needed.
Where can I find all Tribunal forms?
Find all forms on the Residential Tenancies Tribunal website.

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Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Canada

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for renters everywhere.

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