Settling Disputes at Alberta Case Conferences: Tenant’s Guide
When rental disputes arise in Alberta, many can be resolved before reaching a formal hearing. Case conferences at the Residential Tenancy Dispute Resolution Service (RTDRS) offer a structured but less formal way for tenants and landlords to reach agreements.
What Is a Case Conference at the RTDRS?
Case conferences, sometimes called settlement conferences, are meetings where a neutral officer helps tenants and landlords discuss their issues and potentially settle them early. In Alberta, this process often occurs before a full RTDRS hearing. It focuses on finding collaborative solutions, such as payment plans, repair commitments, or mutually agreed move-out dates.
When Are Case Conferences Used?
Typically, case conferences are scheduled:
- After a tenant or landlord files an application with the RTDRS
- When it appears that the dispute could be resolved through discussion
- For issues like non-payment of rent, repair disputes, or early termination
For information on tenants’ and landlords’ roles in such disputes, see Obligations of Landlords and Tenants: Rights and Responsibilities Explained.
Key Steps in Reaching Settlements at Case Conferences
- Preparation: Bring all relevant documentation, such as notices, receipts, communications, and repair requests.
- Attendance: Both parties attend (usually by phone or video) and can bring a support person if needed.
- Discussion: The facilitator helps clarify each party’s concerns, possible solutions, and encourages compromise.
- Agreement: If a settlement is reached, it is confirmed in writing and made binding by the RTDRS.
- No Agreement: If no deal can be made, the matter proceeds to a formal hearing.
This collaborative approach can resolve many Common Issues Tenants Face and How to Resolve Them without costly, time-consuming processes.
Important Forms for Alberta Tenants
Filing or responding to a case with the RTDRS involves specific forms:
- Application Submission (Form 18): Used to start a tenancy dispute with the RTDRS.
Example: A tenant files this if the landlord refuses necessary repairs despite requests.
Official RTDRS Application Information and Form - Affidavit of Service: Confirms that all parties have received copies of the application and supporting documents.
Example: The tenant completes this once they've served the landlord the required paperwork.
Affidavit of Service Form (PDF) - Settlement Agreement Form: Completed if a resolution is reached – usually provided by the RTDRS officer.
Example: Both parties sign if they agree on a payment plan at the case conference.
Relevant Legislation
The entire RTDRS process, including case conference settlements, is governed by the Residential Tenancies Act (Alberta)[1].
Advantages of Settling at a Case Conference
- Faster dispute resolution
- Lower stress and cost compared to formal hearings
- Greater control over outcomes
- Agreements are legally binding once signed and approved
While not all conflicts can be settled, case conferences offer a practical starting point and can help maintain a positive rental relationship.
FAQs About Case Conference Settlements in Alberta
- What happens if an agreement is not reached at the case conference?
The dispute will move to a formal hearing with an RTDRS adjudicator. Both parties will present their evidence and the RTDRS will make a binding decision. - Are the agreements made at case conferences legally binding?
Yes, once both parties approve and sign the agreement, and the RTDRS confirms it, the settlement is enforceable as a legal order. - Can I bring someone with me to a case conference?
Yes, you may bring a support person, such as an advocate, friend, or interpreter, but inform the RTDRS in advance. - Do I need a lawyer to participate in a case conference?
No. Most tenants represent themselves. Legal advice is optional but can help in complex cases. - Where can I find more information about my rights as a tenant in Alberta?
For a comprehensive overview, see Tenant Rights and Landlord Rights in Alberta.
Key Takeaways for Tenants
- Case conferences at the RTDRS provide a fair, informal way to settle disputes quickly in Alberta.
- Bring documentation and be ready to compromise for the best chance at early resolution.
- If you cannot settle, your dispute will still be heard formally by the RTDRS.
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Need Help? Resources for Tenants
- Residential Tenancy Dispute Resolution Service (RTDRS) Official Page
- Service Alberta – Renters’ Helpline: 1-877-427-4088
- Centre for Public Legal Education Alberta (CPLEA)
- Tenant Rights and Landlord Rights in Alberta
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Bob Jones
Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Canada
Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for renters everywhere.
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