Tenant Rights in Discrimination & Accessibility in NB

Discrimination & Accessibility New Brunswick 3 min read · published March 09, 2026 Flag of New Brunswick

Discrimination and accessibility are critical aspects of tenant rights in New Brunswick. As a tenant, it’s important to understand your rights to ensure fair treatment in housing.

Understanding Discrimination in Housing

Discrimination in housing occurs when a tenant is treated unfairly based on race, gender, age, disability, or other protected characteristics. In New Brunswick, the New Brunswick Human Rights Act protects tenants from such discrimination. This law prohibits landlords from refusing tenancy, setting unfair terms, or evicting a tenant based on discriminatory reasons.

Document the incident: note dates, what happened, and who was involved, plus copies of any messages or notices. If discrimination is suspected, file a complaint with the New Brunswick Human Rights Commission and keep a copy of your submission and responses.

Actions Tenants Can Take

  • File a complaint with the New Brunswick Human Rights Commission if you experience discrimination.
  • Keep detailed records of all communications and incidents that suggest discrimination.
  • Consult legal professionals or tenant advocacy groups for guidance and support.

Accessibility Rights for Tenants

Accessibility in housing means modifying living spaces to accommodate tenants with disabilities. Under the Human Rights Act, landlords are required to make reasonable accommodations for tenants with disabilities. This includes adjustments like providing wheelchair access or installing visual fire alarms for those with hearing impairments.

Requesting Accommodations

Tenants can request accommodations by writing a formal request to their landlord, specifying the needed modifications and supporting the request with medical documentation if necessary.

Prepare a written request that clearly lists the exact modification, why it's needed, and expected impact. Attach medical documentation if available, ask for written acknowledgment and a response timeline, and keep copies of everything.
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Filing a Complaint

If a landlord refuses to address discrimination or accessibility issues, tenants can file a complaint with the New Brunswick Residential Tenancies Tribunal. This tribunal handles disputes between tenants and landlords and can order landlords to comply with accessibility standards and fair treatment guidelines.

The Tribunal can issue orders requiring accessibility changes or fair treatment. Bring evidence such as messages, notices, and medical documentation, and note any deadlines for filing or responses; if you need help, contact a legal aid clinic or tenant advocacy group.

Relevant Forms

When filing complaints, tenants might need the following forms:

  • Notice of Dispute Application: Use this form to officially challenge a landlord's discriminatory actions or refusal to accommodate. Download it from the official source.
Example: In UNS-1513, clearly describe who is involved, what happened, when it occurred, and what remedy you seek. Attach copies of any supporting documents and file it with the official portal or office as directed.

Additionally, see our Tenant Rights and Landlord Rights in New Brunswick for more information on your legal standings.

Conclusion

Being informed about your rights regarding discrimination and accessibility is essential. If you need assistance, consider reaching out to advocacy services to explore Canada's best rental listings platform. Address potential discrimination or accessibility issues immediately to ensure a fair renting experience.

  1. Understanding your rights ensures fair housing. Reference the New Brunswick Human Rights Act and contact the Commission if necessary.
  2. Take immediate action. Document issues and file complaints when facing discrimination or accessibility refusal.
  3. Leverage available resources. Provincial bodies and advocacy groups can offer assistance and support.

Need Help? Resources for Tenants

  • New Brunswick Human Rights Commission: For discrimination claims or guidance. Visit their official site.
  • New Brunswick Residential Tenancies Tribunal: For dispute resolution and complaints. Access their forms and resources.
Be mindful of deadlines and keep a written record of all communications with the Commission or Tribunal; if you're unsure, ask for an intake appointment with a legal clinic or tenant association.

  1. Understanding your rights ensures fair housing. Reference the New Brunswick Human Rights Act and contact the Commission if necessary.
  2. Take immediate action. Document issues and file complaints when facing discrimination or accessibility refusal.
  3. Leverage available resources. Provincial bodies and advocacy groups can offer assistance and support.

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Marie Dubois
Marie Dubois

Bilingual Housing Rights Advisor, Tenant Rights Canada

Marie covers tenant rights across Quebec and the Atlantic provinces in both English and French. With a background in Quebec civil law and residential tenancy, she is a trusted voice on the Tribunal administratif du logement process and francophone tenant rights.