Tenant Rights Around Deposits in New Brunswick

Rent & Deposits New Brunswick 3 min read · published March 09, 2026 Flag of New Brunswick

Navigating tenant rights, especially concerning deposits, is crucial for anyone renting in New Brunswick. Understanding the rules can help you protect your finances and ensure a smooth rental experience. This article unravels the specifics around rental deposits in this province, offering valuable insights to help tenants like you safeguard your rights.

Security Deposits in New Brunswick

In New Brunswick, the Residential Tenancies Act governs the relationship between tenants and landlords. A key component of this legislation involves security deposits, which are often required before moving into a rental unit. According to the law, a security deposit can be no more than one month's rent.

Security deposits in NB are capped at one month's rent. Make sure you get a written receipt showing the amount, date, and both parties' signatures, and keep it with your lease documents.

How to Pay and Document Your Deposit

It's essential to have documentation of any deposit you pay. A receipt should be provided by the landlord, which serves as proof of payment. Keeping this document safe can help you resolve any future disputes.

Keep a dated receipt and copies of the payment record, and consider taking photos of the unit when you pay your deposit to document the starting condition.
Tip: Always ensure the receipt includes the amount, date, and both parties' signatures.

Tenant Rights Over the Return of Deposits

Once your tenancy ends, landlords must return the security deposit within 7 days. If deductions are made, these must relate to unpaid rent or damages beyond normal wear and tear. A detailed statement of deductions should accompany any retained deposit amount.

The 7-day deadline for returning deposits is separate from any deductions; ask for an itemized statement of deductions if any money is kept, and note the dates.
Ad

How to Handle Disputes Over Deposits

If a dispute arises over the return of your deposit, you can apply to the Residential Tenancies Tribunal for resolution. This tribunal serves as the official body to handle such conflicts and provides forms for filing claims.

When you file with the Residential Tenancies Tribunal, include all evidence: your lease, receipts, and photos or estimates of damages to support your claim.

Filing a Claim for Deposit Disputes

Tenants can file a Security Deposit Claim Form. This is used to detail your claim and why you believe the deposit should be returned in full or in part.

In your claim, attach the lease, proof of payment, and any photos or repair estimates to show why the full deposit should be returned.

Tips for Protecting Your Deposit

  • Conduct an initial rental property inspection with your landlord to document the unit's condition before moving in. Ensure all parties keep a copy.
  • Maintain good communication with your landlord throughout your tenancy. Address any issues promptly to maintain record evidence.
  • Prepare for routine inspections and fix any damages caused by you or your guests to avoid deductions.

Understanding Additional Tenant Rights

It is also important for tenants to understand the broader context of their rights in the province. For more detailed information on tenants' rights, consider exploring the Tenant Rights and Landlord Rights in New Brunswick.

If you're looking for new rental opportunities, search Canadian rentals with interactive map view to find a home that fits your needs.
  1. What are security deposits? Security deposits are sums of money held by landlords as financial protection against potential damages or unpaid rent during your tenancy.
  2. When must security deposits be returned? Landlords are required to return security deposits within 7 days after the tenancy ends, with any deductions documented and explained.
  3. How can I dispute deposit deductions? If you disagree with deductions, file a claim with the Residential Tenancies Tribunal using the official form provided.
  1. How to file a claim for a disputed deposit?
    1. @type: HowToStep, name: Step 1: Download the form, text: Go to the Service New Brunswick website to download the Security Deposit Claim Form.
    2. @type: HowToStep, name: Step 2: Complete the form, text: Fill out all required sections detailing your claim and reasons for disputing the deductions.
    3. @type: HowToStep, name: Step 3: Submit the form, text: Send the completed form to the Residential Tenancies Tribunal either by mail or in person.

Need Help? Resources for Tenants

  • Visit the Service New Brunswick for official resources and forms related to tenant rights and rental issues.
  • For specific legal assistance, contact a local tenant advocacy group for support and guidance.

1. Residential Tenancies Act, New Brunswick. Accessed from the province's official legislation website.

2. Residential Tenancies Tribunal, New Brunswick. Information on filing a claim and other tenant services.

Get connected with a tenant rights attorney

Tell us about your situation and a local attorney may reach out. Free, no obligation.

Please enter a valid email address.
Select a valid location from the list.

We are not a law firm and do not provide legal advice. We connect tenants with independent attorneys.

Categories

Tenant Rights & Responsibilities Rent & Deposits Leases & Agreements Moving In / Out Maintenance & Repairs Evictions Roommates & Shared Housing Discrimination & Accessibility Utilities & Services Affordable Housing & Subsidies Dispute Resolution & LTB Safety & Security Privacy & Entry by Landlord Special Tenancy Situations Tenant Insurance & Liability Post-Eviction Resources Landlord Compliance & Penalties Legal Precedents & Case Summaries Mental Health & Tenancy

Was this article helpful?

Thank you for your feedback!
Marie Dubois
Marie Dubois

Bilingual Housing Rights Advisor, Tenant Rights Canada

Marie covers tenant rights across Quebec and the Atlantic provinces in both English and French. With a background in Quebec civil law and residential tenancy, she is a trusted voice on the Tribunal administratif du logement process and francophone tenant rights.