Top 50 Questions: Mental Health & Tenancy in Quebec

Mental Health & Tenancy Quebec published June 26, 2025 Flag of Quebec
Does my landlord need to accommodate my mental health needs?
Yes. Landlords must consider reasonable accommodation for tenants with mental health disabilities under Quebec law.
What law protects tenants with mental health concerns in Quebec?
The Civil Code of Québec and the Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms protect tenants with mental health disabilities.
Can my landlord evict me because of my mental health condition?
No. Discrimination based on mental health is prohibited. Eviction must follow legal procedures.
Who handles tenancy disputes in Quebec?
The Tribunal administratif du logement (Tribunal website) manages rental housing disputes.
Can I request changes to my apartment for mental health reasons?
Yes. Ask your landlord for reasonable modifications and provide relevant medical documentation if needed.
What is considered "reasonable accommodation?"
Reasonable adjustments by a landlord that help you access and enjoy your rental without undue hardship on them.
What if my landlord refuses an accommodation request?
You can file an application with the Tribunal administratif du logement for resolution.
How do I apply to the Tribunal for accommodation?
Use Form: Allegation by a tenant. Explain your need and submit supporting documents.
Can my landlord ask for my medical details?
Only limited information needed to understand and address your request—not your full medical history.
If I need a therapy animal, can my landlord say no?
Landlords must consider accommodating verified therapy animals unless it causes undue hardship.
What proof do I need for a therapy animal?
Usually, a letter from a healthcare professional stating the need for the animal is required.
Can my landlord increase my rent because I request accommodation?
No. It is illegal to retaliate against accommodation requests by raising your rent.
What if neighbours complain about behaviour linked to my mental health?
Landlords should review the situation and consider accommodations before any action.
Can I be evicted for "disturbing the peace" due to my disability?
No, if the behaviour is connected to a disability and accommodation is possible, eviction may be challenged.
Where do I get support for mental health and tenancy issues?
Contact community legal clinics or mental health organizations, and use the Tribunal administratif du logement.
Must my landlord fix a unit if it affects my mental health?
Yes, they must maintain the property in good condition under the Civil Code of Québec.
What if my landlord refuses essential repairs?
File a complaint using Form: Request for Repairs with the Tribunal.
Are there time limits for applying for accommodation?
Apply as soon as possible; delays could affect your case, but laws don't set a strict deadline.
Do I need a lawyer to apply for accommodation or repairs?
No. You can represent yourself before the Tribunal administratif du logement.
What is "undue hardship" for a landlord?
It's when a requested accommodation would be too costly or difficult for the landlord to provide.
Can my landlord require me to move if I require accommodations?
No. Accommodations should be made in your existing home wherever possible.
If I break my lease because of my mental health, what happens?
You may face penalties unless the lease is legally ended. Seek advice or apply to the Tribunal.
What form do I use to transfer my lease for mental health reasons?
Use the Notice to assign a lease if you want to transfer your lease.
Can I sublet if I need to leave for my mental health?
Yes, with landlord approval. Submit a notice using the same lease assignment form.
Do I pay for accommodations like grab bars or extra locks?
Costs depend on whether the change is "reasonable" and doesn't impose undue hardship on the landlord.
What rights do I have if harassment affects my mental health?
You have the right to safe, peaceful enjoyment. Report harassment to the landlord or Tribunal.
How can I notify my landlord of a mental health accommodation?
Provide written notice with details and, if required, a doctor's letter verifying your need.
Can my landlord terminate my lease due to my disability?
No, unless you breach the lease and all accommodation options are considered first.
Is there a legal aid service for tenants in Quebec?
Yes. Visit Legal Aid Quebec for eligibility and support.
Can my rent be raised because I disclosed my mental health?
No. Discrimination or retaliation for disclosure is not allowed.
Is there a process if my landlord ignores my accommodation request?
Yes. Apply to the Tribunal administratif du logement using the tenant allegation form.
Are service animals allowed in "no pets" buildings?
Yes, service animals are protected and "no pets" rules cannot override this legal right.
Can my landlord ask for a deposit for mental health-related changes?
No. Security or key deposits are not permitted in Quebec for residential leases.
Who pays for repairs needed because of my disability?
The landlord pays for necessary repairs unless modifications are strictly for personal use and not general maintenance.
What is the Civil Code of Québec?
It is the main law governing landlord and tenant rights in Quebec, including obligations around accommodations (Civil Code text).
How do I file a mental health discrimination complaint?
File with the Commission des droits de la personne et des droits de la jeunesse.
What is a "notice to cease disturbing?"
A formal warning from a landlord if they believe you are disturbing others. You can dispute this.
Can I get out of my lease for medical reasons?
With proof from a health professional, you can apply to the Tribunal to end your lease early.
Do I need a doctor’s note for accommodation?
A note is helpful to support your request, especially for significant accommodations.
What evidence supports my accommodation request?
Medical letters, correspondence with your landlord, and details about your situation.
Does the Tribunal offer interpreters or accessibility help?
Yes. Request help directly on their website or contact them before your hearing.
Can my landlord enter my apartment for mental health checks?
No. They need your consent or proper notice, except emergencies.
Is oral notice valid for requesting accommodation?
Written requests are always best for clear documentation, though oral requests are not prohibited.
What if my roommate causes mental health stress?
Discuss with your landlord and document the problem. If unresolved, seek Tribunal help.
Do I lose my housing subsidy if I need accommodations?
No. Needing or getting accommodations does not affect eligibility for public housing programs.
Are there emergency mental health housing supports in Quebec?
Yes. Contact Info-Social 811 or local CLSCs for urgent support.
How fast does the Tribunal process applications?
Processing times vary but urgent matters can be prioritized by the Tribunal.
How do I keep my information private during disputes?
The Tribunal respects privacy. Submit sensitive information confidentially if needed.
Where can I find the Tribunal’s forms?
All official forms are at Tribunal administratif du logement forms.

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Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Canada

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.

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