Ontario Tenant Safety & Security Guide

Safety & Security Ontario 3 min read · published March 09, 2026 Flag of Ontario

Ensuring your safety and security as a tenant in Ontario is crucial for a peaceful living experience. Understanding your rights and responsibilities can help you address any issues related to health, safety, and security in your rental unit.

Your Rights Under Ontario's Residential Tenancies Act

The Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 outlines the responsibilities of landlords in Ontario to maintain rental properties in a good state of repair, fit for habitation, and compliant with health, safety, housing, and maintenance standards.

Landlords must keep the unit in a good state of repair and address safety issues promptly. If repairs are not completed after you report them, you can file a dispute with the Landlord and Tenant Board; gather dates, photos, and copies of any notices as evidence.

Key Safety Responsibilities

  • Structural Maintenance: Landlords are required to ensure that the rental unit's structure is safe and maintained.
  • Electrical and Plumbing Safety: Proper maintenance of electrical, plumbing, and heating systems is mandatory for landlords.
  • Fire Safety: Smoke detectors need to be installed and maintained in accordance with local fire regulations.

Tenants have the right to expect their landlords to promptly address issues posing a health or safety risk. Discover more about this in our Health and Safety Issues Every Tenant Should Know When Renting article.

Keep a written log of every safety concern, including dates, what was reported, and any responses. After reporting, give landlords a reasonable timeframe to respond (e.g., 7–14 days) and follow up in writing with a copy of the logs.
Ad

Security Measures for Tenants

Locks and Keys

In Ontario, tenants have the right to have secure locks on all doors and windows. Landlords cannot change locks without providing tenants with new keys.

Privacy and Security

Tenants are entitled to privacy in their rental units. Landlords must provide 24 hours notice before entering unless it's an emergency. For more details, visit the Emergency Situations and Repairs page.

If a landlord enters without proper notice and it's not an emergency, note the date/time and communicate boundary expectations in writing; repeated incidents may violate your rights and merit filing a complaint with the LTB or a local tenancy clinic.

Action Steps for Addressing Safety Concerns

  1. Document the Issue: Take photographs and keep records of all communications with your landlord regarding safety concerns.
  2. Notify the Landlord: Submit a written notice detailing your concerns and request repairs or improvements.
  3. Contact Local Authorities: If your landlord fails to act, contact local health and safety authorities.
If you still face inaction after following these steps, send a final written demand, keep copies, and contact local health authorities or the LTB for further action; timely escalation helps protect your safety.

Tenant Rights in Ontario

For a detailed overview of tenant rights and responsibilities in Ontario, visit our dedicated page on Tenant Rights in Ontario.

Need Help? Resources for Tenants

If you need assistance, the Landlord and Tenant Board is available to handle disputes. They offer forms and information on your rights and processes such as filing complaints.

The Landlord and Tenant Board provides information and forms to start disputes; deadlines and procedures vary by issue, so check their guidelines and keep copies of all filings.

For additional support, you can also explore the Map-based rental search across Canada on Houseme, offering valuable resources for tenants nationwide.


  1. What should I do if my landlord fails to make necessary repairs? If repairs are not addressed, contact your local health department or file a claim at the Ontario Landlord and Tenant Board.
  2. Can my landlord change the locks on my rental unit? Landlords can change locks but must provide tenants with new keys immediately.
  3. Are landlords required to provide smoke detectors? Yes, landlords are obligated to install and maintain smoke detectors as per local regulations.

Get connected with a tenant rights attorney

Tell us about your situation and a local attorney may reach out. Free, no obligation.

Please enter a valid email address.
Select a valid location from the list.

We are not a law firm and do not provide legal advice. We connect tenants with independent attorneys.

Categories

Tenant Rights & Responsibilities Rent & Deposits Leases & Agreements Moving In / Out Maintenance & Repairs Evictions Roommates & Shared Housing Discrimination & Accessibility Utilities & Services Affordable Housing & Subsidies Dispute Resolution & LTB Safety & Security Privacy & Entry by Landlord Special Tenancy Situations Tenant Insurance & Liability Post-Eviction Resources Landlord Compliance & Penalties Legal Precedents & Case Summaries Mental Health & Tenancy

Was this article helpful?

Thank you for your feedback!
David Chen
David Chen

Tenant Law Analyst, Tenant Rights Canada

David specializes in Ontario residential tenancy law and Northern territories housing regulations. He has followed developments at the Landlord and Tenant Board closely for over eight years and writes extensively on LTB procedures, rent increases, and maintenance obligations.