As a tenant or renter in Nunavut, you have the right to safe, habitable housing and to accurate information about known defects before and during your tenancy. This guide explains when a landlord must tell you about problems such as structural damage, mold, plumbing failures or pest infestations, and how to document and report issues. It also explains practical steps to request repairs, expected timelines, and when to apply to the territory's residential tenancies process. Use this information to protect your health and rights, keep clear records, and follow formal steps if a defect is not fixed. If you need to search for a new rental while issues are unresolved, Find rental homes across Canada on Houseme.
What landlords are expected to disclose in Nunavut
Landlords should tell prospective and current tenants about defects they know about that affect safety, habitability, or the intended use of the rental unit. Common examples include previous or ongoing mould problems, unresolved structural issues, major plumbing leaks, heating failures, or infestations that the landlord is aware of. Disclosure helps you make informed decisions and prevents surprises that could affect your health or mobility.
Common defects a landlord should disclose
- Mould or water damage that could affect health or structure.
- Past or ongoing structural problems such as settling, cracks, or unsafe balconies.
- Chronic plumbing failures, sewage backups, or persistent leaks.
- Known pest infestations that have not been corrected.
- Any hazards that may make the unit unsafe for normal occupancy.
How to document defects and communicate with your landlord
Documenting problems clearly and promptly improves the chance of a fast repair. Use dated photos, a short written note describing the issue, and keep copies of messages or repair requests. If you report a defect, always do it in writing so there is a record of the date and details.
- Notify the landlord in writing describing the defect and requested remedy.
- Keep dated photos, videos, and copies of all messages and receipts as evidence.
- Allow reasonable time for the landlord to arrange repairs, noting any statutory deadlines.
- If repairs are not made, consider applying to the territory's tenancy tribunal for an order.
When to involve the residential tenancy authority
If a known defect affects habitability and the landlord does not fix it after you report it in writing, you can file an application with the territory's residential tenancies body to request an order for repair, rent abatement, or other remedies. Before applying, make sure you have clear documentation of your written requests and any responses from the landlord.[1]
Required official forms and when to use them
Tenants who need to ask the tribunal for a remedy should complete the official application form listed by the territory. Typically you will find:
- Application to the Residential Tenancies Tribunal (application form for repair orders or rent reductions) — use this when the landlord has not fixed a serious defect after written notice.[3]
- Notice of Repair Request or Tenant Complaint form — use this to provide a dated record before escalating to the tribunal.[3]
FAQ
- What must a landlord disclose in Nunavut?
- Landlords must disclose known defects that affect safety or habitability, such as mould, structural damage, major plumbing issues, or infestations.
- How should I report a defect to my landlord?
- Report defects in writing, include photos or videos, keep dated copies, and ask for a timeline for repairs.
- What if the landlord does not repair a known defect?
- If the landlord fails to repair after written notice, you can apply to the territorial residential tenancies tribunal for orders to fix the issue or reduce rent.
- Can I withhold rent if there is a defect?
- Do not withhold rent without legal advice; in many cases you must seek a tribunal order for rent reduction rather than withholding rent on your own.
How-To
- Identify and document the defect immediately with photos, dates, and a short description.
- Send a written notice to the landlord describing the defect and requesting repair; keep a copy.
- Allow a reasonable time for the landlord to make repairs and follow up in writing if needed.
- If repairs are not completed, file the official application with the residential tenancies tribunal and attach your documentation.
Key Takeaways
- Tenants have the right to disclose and remedy of defects affecting habitability.
- Always document defects, dates, and communications in writing.
- If repairs fail, use the official tribunal process with the correct forms and evidence.
Help and Support / Resources
- Government of Nunavut — Housing and tenancy information
- Nunavut Justice — Residential tenancy resources and tribunal contacts
- Government of Nunavut — Official forms and filing instructions
