How Tenants Can Support Roommates Facing Mental Health Challenges in the Northwest Territories

If you’re living with roommates in the Northwest Territories and one is experiencing mental health challenges, you may feel unsure of your rights, obligations, or how best to help. Navigating tenancy while supporting someone in distress can feel complex, but you have options—and rights—under the law. This guide outlines practical steps and legal information to help keep your household safe, cooperative, and respectful.

Understanding Tenant Rights and Mental Health

Mental health is an important part of tenant well-being. In the Northwest Territories, tenancy is governed by the Residential Tenancies Act (RTA)[1]. It protects your right to safe and reasonable accommodation, and it sets expectations for both tenants and landlords. If a roommate struggles with mental health issues, everyone in the home still shares these rights and responsibilities.

Your Rights and Responsibilities

  • All tenants are entitled to quiet enjoyment and safety within their rental unit.
  • Respectful communication is key, especially when someone is facing challenges.
  • You must not discriminate against or harass a roommate because of their mental health condition.

For a full overview of both tenant and landlord obligations in shared accommodation, see Obligations of Landlords and Tenants: Rights and Responsibilities Explained.

Recognizing Health and Safety Issues

Mental health issues can sometimes impact the health or safety of a rental home. This might include behaviours that endanger others, neglect of cleanliness, or emergencies requiring immediate action.

  • If there are concerns about safety or cleanliness, raise them with your roommate calmly first.
  • If problems persist or escalate, document specific incidents.
  • Communicate concerns to your landlord in writing if needed.

To better understand your protections regarding hazards or unsafe conditions, read Health and Safety Issues Every Tenant Should Know When Renting.

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Navigating Tenancy Issues Arising from Mental Health

If your roommate’s mental health affects rental obligations—such as paying rent, causing disturbances, or property damage—it's important to approach the situation with care.

Steps to Take if Issues Arise:

Remember: Retaliation or punitive action by a landlord—or other tenants—because of mental health is prohibited by law.

If a situation becomes urgent or unsafe due to a mental health crisis, such as threats or medical emergencies, call appropriate support services immediately. In such events, you may also refer to guidance on Emergency Situations and Repairs: Tenant Rights and Responsibilities.

Key Forms and How to Use Them

In the Northwest Territories, disputes or requests are managed through formal notices and applications to the Rental Office. Here are some important forms:

  • Application to the Rental Officer (Form 7.1): Used if you need a hearing over issues such as tenant conduct, rental arrears, or safety. For example, if a roommate’s mental health results in unpaid rent or damages, submit Form 7.1 to request a hearing.
  • Notice to Terminate Tenancy: If serious breaches occur, landlords (or sublessees, in shared situations) may serve this notice, stating reasons and timeline in accordance with the Residential Tenancies Act.

Always keep a copy of forms you submit and follow up with the Rental Office. See their official information and contact details for more.

Tips for Fostering a Respectful, Supportive Environment

  • Have regular check-ins as roommates, set clear boundaries, and respect privacy.
  • Know when to encourage your roommate to seek professional support—mental health resources are available in the Northwest Territories.
  • Remember, your rental agreement and the law protect all parties equally.

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Read more about Tenant Rights and Landlord Rights in Northwest Territories for a detailed overview of local protections and duties.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Can I ask my roommate to move out if their mental health condition affects my safety?
    If your safety is at risk, communicate your concerns to the landlord and document your experiences. The rental tribunal can help mediate solutions. Eviction procedures must follow the rules in the Residential Tenancies Act.
  2. What should I do if I notice my roommate is struggling but not breaking any rules?
    Support them by listening, respecting privacy, and suggesting community or mental health resources. You are not obligated to intervene unless tenancy rules are breached.
  3. Are there legal protections for roommates with mental health issues?
    Yes. The RTA prohibits discrimination and guarantees fair treatment for all tenants. Mental health is protected under Canadian human rights law as well.
  4. How do I apply for dispute resolution in the Northwest Territories?
    Complete Form 7.1: Application to the Rental Officer and submit it to the Rental Office with supporting documentation.

Key Takeaways

  • You are protected by clear tenant rights and responsibilities in shared tenancies.
  • Mental health issues require understanding and clear communication, but must not compromise health or safety.
  • Use the proper forms and reach out to the Rental Office if informal solutions are not possible.

Need Help? Resources for Tenants


  1. Residential Tenancies Act (Northwest Territories)
  2. Rental Office - Government of Northwest Territories
  3. Government of Canada: Mental Health
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Canada

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for renters everywhere.