Tenants in New Brunswick often worry about landlord access for things like insurance inspections. This guide explains what alarms tenants should watch for, the notice landlords must give, and when you can say no. You’ll learn how provincial rules balance a landlord’s duty to maintain property and an insurer’s need to inspect with your right to privacy and quiet enjoyment. Practical steps cover documenting visits, asking for identification, and what forms and tribunal options are available if a visit feels improper. Use the clear examples to prepare, protect your belongings, and respond calmly while preserving your legal rights as a renter in New Brunswick.
What counts as an insurance inspection?
An insurance inspection is usually a visit by a landlord, their insurer, or an appointed adjuster to check the condition of the building or specific damage for coverage or risk assessment. These visits are different from routine repairs or move-in/move-out inspections because the primary purpose is to assess insurance risk or claims rather than tenancy conditions under the lease. The provincial rules that set out landlord entry and tenant privacy are found in the Residential Tenancies Act and related guidance for New Brunswick.[1]
What notice and limits apply?
Landlords must provide reasonable notice and a clear purpose for any non-emergency inspection. Reasonable often means the inspection is scheduled at a reasonable time, with advance notice and a legitimate insurance reason. You can ask for proof of identity and the insurer or adjuster details. If the visit is for a claim, ask whether photos or copies of personal information will be taken and how that data will be protected.
- Ask the landlord for a written notice explaining the purpose, who will attend, and proposed timing.
- Request identification and the insurer or adjuster name on arrival and note their business cards or badge.
- Record what they photograph or document and ask if you can keep a copy of any report they generate.
- Refuse entry if the visit is abusive, outside reasonable hours, or lacks clear purpose, unless it is an emergency.
When can a landlord enter without your agreement?
There are limited situations where a landlord can enter without explicit tenant consent, such as emergencies that threaten safety or property. Otherwise, entry usually requires notice and a lawful reason. If a landlord claims an insurer needs immediate entry, ask for a clear explanation and proof of urgency; if none exists, you can request rescheduling and insist on written notice. If you disagree, you can apply to the Residential Tenancies Tribunal for a determination.[2]
- Emergency entry: when there is an immediate threat to life, safety, or major property damage.
- Insurer-access with proper written notice and reasonable scheduling agreed or provided in advance.
- Court or tribunal orders that explicitly permit entry for inspection under specific terms.
Practical steps if you get an inspection request
Keep the interaction calm and focused. Your goal is to protect your privacy and property while allowing lawful access when required. If the landlord refers to an insurance requirement, ask for details, get everything in writing, and document the visit. If necessary, file an application to the tribunal to clarify rights and obligations.[3]
- Ask for written notice that explains the purpose, date, time range, and names of anyone attending.
- Request identification on arrival and confirm they represent the insurer or landlord before allowing entry.
- Document the visit: take photos of time, who attended, and what areas were inspected.
- Contact the landlord promptly if you have concerns, and follow up in writing to create a clear record.
- If needed, file an application with the Residential Tenancies Tribunal to resolve disputes over entry or privacy.
For more detail on what an initial inspection looks like and how to prepare, see the Guide to the Initial Rental Property Inspection for Tenants. To understand broader duties and limits on landlord access, review Obligations of Landlords and Tenants: Rights and Responsibilities Explained. You can also Find rental homes across Canada on Houseme to compare listings and learn more about advertised inspection policies.
FAQ
- Do landlords need my permission for insurance inspections?
- Landlords usually need to provide reasonable written notice and a legitimate reason for non-emergency insurance inspections; explicit permission is not required if laws or orders permit entry, but your privacy must still be respected.
- How much notice is reasonable?
- Reasonable notice means enough time to arrange your schedule and protect personal belongings; a common practice is 24 hours, though exact timing can depend on urgency and local rules.
- What if the inspector wants to photograph my personal items?
- You can limit photographing personal items, ask the inspector to focus on structural or claim-related areas, and request a copy of any images or report they create.
How-To
- Get written notice that explains who will attend and why.
- Confirm identity and representation when the inspector arrives.
- Document the visit with time-stamped notes or photos of common areas inspected.
- Follow up with the landlord in writing to confirm what happened and any next steps.
- If you believe your rights were breached, file an application with the Residential Tenancies Tribunal.
Help and Support / Resources
- Residential tenancies information - Government of New Brunswick
- Residential Tenancies Tribunal - Government of New Brunswick
- Residential Tenancies Act and related guidance - Government of New Brunswick
