Getting Your Rental Deposit Back in Manitoba: Tenant Guide
Moving out of a rental home in Manitoba? Knowing your rights and following the right steps can make it easier to get your deposit (also called a security deposit or damage deposit) back. This guide covers what Manitoba tenants need to do, the laws that apply, and how to handle common challenges.
Understanding Security Deposits in Manitoba
In Manitoba, landlords can collect a security deposit (equal to half a month’s rent) when you move in. The deposit is meant to cover unpaid rent or certain damages, but must be returned to you after you move out unless your landlord has a valid reason – such as cleaning costs or repairs for damage beyond normal wear and tear. For more background, see Understanding Rental Deposits: What Tenants Need to Know.
Key Steps to Getting Your Deposit Back
Follow these practical actions to maximize your chances of a full security deposit return:
- Give proper notice before moving out (written notice required; usually at least one full rental period).
- Clean the property thoroughly and repair any tenant-caused damage.
- Attend the final inspection with your landlord, if possible, and document the condition with photos.
- Return all keys and provide your forwarding address in writing.
Tenants and landlords should refer to Manitoba’s Residential Tenancies Act (C.C.S.M. c. R119) for all legal details.[1] The Residential Tenancies Branch (RTB) is the official government body overseeing rental disputes and deposits. See the official tribunal website at https://www.gov.mb.ca/cca/rtb/.[2]
Timeline for Returning Deposits
After you move out, your landlord has 14 days to return the deposit or provide an itemized statement explaining any deductions. If you do not receive this, contact the RTB for assistance.
Required Forms and Practical Examples
Here are some key official forms you may need as a Manitoba tenant:
- Notice to Terminate Tenancy (Form RTB-4): Use this to give proper written notice to your landlord when you are ending your tenancy.
Download from the Manitoba RTB forms page. - Application for Security Deposit Return (Form RTB-9): If your landlord withholds your deposit unfairly, submit this form to the RTB. Example: You moved out, left a forwarding address, and the landlord did not return your deposit or justify deductions within 14 days. Find it on the Manitoba RTB forms page.
Common Reasons Landlords May Keep Part of Your Deposit
- Unpaid rent
- Repairing tenant-caused damages (not normal wear and tear)
- Extra cleaning if the property is not left reasonably clean
If you disagree with a deduction, you have the right to dispute it through the RTB. Review your move-in inspection report and, if possible, take photos before you leave. For more, see The Final Inspection: What Tenants Need to Know Before Moving Out.
What To Do If You Don't Get Your Deposit Back
If your deposit isn’t returned on time and you don’t get a valid explanation, here’s what to do:
- Contact your landlord in writing and request the deposit back.
- If there’s no response or an unfair deduction, submit the Application for Security Deposit Return (Form RTB-9) to the RTB.
- Provide supporting evidence, such as the move-in/out inspection reports and photos.
The RTB can make a formal decision about who is entitled to the deposit and issue an order if needed.
For up-to-date info about all tenant rights and rental processes in your region, visit Tenant Rights and Landlord Rights in Manitoba.
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FAQ: Security Deposits and Moving Out in Manitoba
- How long does my landlord have to return my deposit?
In Manitoba, landlords must return your security deposit within 14 days after the tenancy ends and you provide your forwarding address. - Can my landlord keep part of my deposit for cleaning?
Yes, but only if you left the unit unreasonably dirty or failed to remove belongings. Routine cleaning wear is not grounds for deduction. - What can I do if my landlord makes an unfair deduction from my deposit?
You can dispute deductions by applying to the Manitoba Residential Tenancies Branch using their official Application for Security Deposit Return form. - Do I need to do a final inspection with my landlord?
It’s not required, but strongly recommended. This helps both parties confirm the property’s condition and avoid disputes. - What if I lost my copy of the move-in inspection?
Ask your landlord for a copy. If unavailable, provide your own photos and any emails or documentation as evidence to the RTB.
Key Takeaways
- Follow proper notice and cleaning procedures to secure your deposit return.
- The Residential Tenancies Branch can help resolve disputes over withheld deposits.
- Document everything and use official forms to protect your rights.
Need Help? Resources for Tenants
- Residential Tenancies Branch (Manitoba RTB) – Main Page: Information, forms, and tenant support
- Contact the Manitoba RTB: Phone, email, and office locations
- Manitoba RTB Forms: Download all official tenant forms
- Community Legal Education Association (CLEA) Manitoba: Free tenant legal information and workshops
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