Top 50 Questions: Landlord Compliance & Penalties in Prince Edward Island

Who enforces landlord-tenant laws in Prince Edward Island?
The Island Regulatory and Appeals Commission (IRAC) enforces tenancy laws. Learn more.
What legislation covers rental housing in PEI?
The Rental of Residential Property Act covers tenancies in PEI. Read the Act.
What happens if a landlord breaks the law or tenancy agreement?
Tenants can file a complaint or application with IRAC for orders or penalties.
Can I report my landlord for not doing repairs?
Yes, file Form 2: Application by Tenant to IRAC. Form 2 details.
What penalties can a landlord face for non-compliance?
Penalties include rent abatements, compensation orders, or other legal orders from IRAC.
How do I file a complaint against my landlord?
Use Form 2: Application by Tenant. Download here.
What if my landlord increases rent above the legal limit?
Apply to IRAC for relief; the increase may be reversed or refunded.
Where can I check the allowed rent increase for this year?
Refer to IRAC’s annual rent increase guideline. See current guideline.
Can I refuse to pay an illegal rent increase?
Yes, but notify your landlord and consider applying to IRAC for a ruling.
Is my landlord required to provide a receipt for rent paid?
Yes, upon tenant’s request, landlords must provide a rent receipt.
What can I do if my landlord enters my unit without notice?
You may file a complaint to IRAC as unauthorized entry is not permitted.
How much notice must my landlord give before entering?
Landlords must give at least 24 hours written notice, except in emergencies.
Can I claim compensation if my landlord violates privacy rules?
Yes, you may request compensation through an IRAC application.
What should I do if my security deposit isn’t returned?
File Form 2 with IRAC for return of the deposit. Form 2.
Are late fees for rent legal in PEI?
Late fees are allowed only if specified in your agreement and within legal limits.
When can my landlord end the tenancy?
Only for legal reasons such as non-payment, personal use, or substantial breach, and with proper notice.
What official form should the landlord use for eviction?
Form 4: Notice of Termination by Lessor. Form 4 info.
How can I challenge a notice to terminate my tenancy?
Use Form 6: Application to Set Aside Notice. Form 6 details.
What if my landlord refuses to provide a written tenancy agreement?
Landlords must provide a written agreement if requested; apply to IRAC if they refuse.
Are penalties different for repeat offences by landlords?
IRAC may consider repeat behaviour and increase penalties or orders.
Can a landlord retaliate if I file a complaint?
Retaliation is not permitted. You can file a complaint if it occurs.
Can my landlord disconnect utilities as a penalty?
No, landlords cannot legally disconnect essential services.
Who pays for repairs if my landlord doesn't fix something?
Landlords are responsible; file with IRAC if repairs are not made in a reasonable time.
What happens if a landlord ignores an IRAC order?
You can apply to court to enforce the IRAC order.
Is there a time limit to file a complaint?
File as soon as possible; delays may affect your claim.
Can my landlord evict me as a penalty for making complaints?
No, retaliatory eviction is prohibited by law.
My landlord is not providing proper heating. What can I do?
File a complaint with IRAC for orders or compensation.
What if my landlord attempts to remove my property?
Landlords cannot remove your property without permission or a legal order.
How much notice for rent increases must I receive?
Landlords must give at least three months written notice.
Can I get my application fees back if my claim is successful?
Yes, IRAC may order landlords to reimburse application fees if your claim is approved.
What can I do if my landlord discriminates against me?
File a complaint with the PEI Human Rights Commission. See details.
Is my landlord allowed to change locks without my permission?
No, landlords need written consent or an order to change locks while you occupy the unit.
What is a 'substantial breach' by landlord?
Serious failure to meet significant obligations, like not repairing damage or violating your rights.
Can I file complaints anonymously?
Applications to IRAC generally require your contact details for processing.
What proof do I need for a claim against my landlord?
Provide written communication, photos, or receipts as evidence for your claim.
How long does IRAC take to handle a complaint?
Processing times vary, but urgent cases may be prioritized.
Can I review past IRAC rental decisions?
Some decisions are published on the IRAC website. See decisions.
Does IRAC charge fees for filing tenant applications?
Yes, but fees are modest and listed on each application form.
Can a landlord be fined for health or safety violations?
Yes, IRAC can order compliance, compensation, or penalties.
What if a landlord threatens me for exercising my rights?
Report threats to authorities or IRAC immediately.
Should I keep records of communication with my landlord?
Yes, always keep copies of notices, emails, and letters for evidence.
Can I appeal an IRAC decision?
Yes, you may appeal within the timeframe stated in your decision notice.
What forms do I use to request repairs from IRAC?
Use Form 2: Application by Tenant. Form 2 link.
What if my landlord increases rent without giving notice?
That increase is not valid; contact IRAC for help.
Is mould in my apartment my landlord’s responsibility?
Yes, landlords must ensure the unit meets health standards.
How can I stay updated on changes to tenant laws in PEI?
Check IRAC’s website for official updates. Visit IRAC.
What if the landlord refuses to fix things after IRAC’s order?
You can seek court enforcement for the order.
Can my landlord enter for showings without notice?
Written notice of at least 24 hours is always required.
Are landlords allowed to change building rules at any time?
Only if new rules do not conflict with the Act and you get reasonable notice.
Where can I get more help with landlord non-compliance?
Contact IRAC or a local legal aid clinic for advice.
Can I withhold rent if repairs are not done?
No, apply to IRAC instead; withholding rent may result in eviction.
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Canada

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.