What landlords must do when violence occurs
Landlords have a duty to take reasonable steps to keep the rental property safe and habitable. In Nunavut that means responding promptly to reports of violence between tenants, assessing immediate risks, and taking practical steps such as arranging repairs to damage, offering lock changes, or exploring unit transfers. Tenants can also review general obligations in Obligations of Landlords and Tenants: Rights and Responsibilities Explained for an overview of common duties in rental agreements.
Immediate safety steps for tenants
- Call 911 if anyone is in immediate danger and stay somewhere safe until help arrives.
- Document injuries, messages, photos, and times of incidents; keep copies on a phone and a backup location.
- Notify your landlord in writing about the incident and request specific actions, like a lock change or transfer.
- Keep timelines: note when you reported the incident and the landlords responses or lack of response.
When landlords should act
Landlords should take reasonable, proportionate measures based on the risk: contacting police for violent incidents, securing damaged doors or locks, and considering interim steps such as temporarily reassigning units. If the conduct creates a serious safety risk or breaches the lease, landlords may have grounds to pursue eviction for cause under territorial rules, but eviction is a legal process that usually requires formal notices and, if contested, an application to the appropriate judicial body. Tenants can compare their situation to general tenancy rights in Tenant Rights and Landlord Rights in Nunavut and seek help if a landlord does not act.
FAQ
- What should I do first if another tenant threatens or assaults me?
- The first step is safety: call 911 if you are in danger, get to a safe place, and seek medical help if needed. After immediate danger has passed, document the incident, keep evidence, and notify your landlord in writing about what happened so there is an official record.
- Can a landlord evict a violent tenant right away?
- Eviction for violent behaviour is possible but must follow legal procedures. Landlords usually must serve formal notices and, if the tenant disputes the eviction, apply to the court. Tenants should not assume immediate eviction will occur and may seek legal advice or assistance from territorial services.
- What if my landlord wont change locks or move me to a safer unit?
- If a landlord refuses reasonable safety measures, document requests and refusals, ask for written reasons, and consider filing a complaint or application with the territorial justice or court services. Legal aid or tenant help services can guide next steps and possible emergency remedies.
How-To
How to report tenant-on-tenant violence and ask your landlord to act:
- Call emergency services immediately if there is danger, then inform building management or the landlord as soon as possible.
- Collect and save evidence: photos, messages, witness names, and medical records if applicable.
- Send a written notice to the landlord describing the incident and requesting specific remedies (lock change, repairs, unit transfer), and keep a copy.
- If the landlord does not act, file the appropriate application with the territorial court or seek an emergency remedy; get legal advice if possible.
Help and Support / Resources
- Contact Nunavut Legal Aid [3]
- Nunavut Housing Corporation tenant services [1]
- Nunavut Court of Justice and court forms [2]
