How much notice do I have to give to end my tenancy in Nova Scotia?

You must give 3 months for a year-to-year lease, 1 month for month-to-month, or 1 week for week-to-week tenancies.

Do I have to use a specific form to give notice?

Yes, tenants should use Form C (Notice by Tenant to Quit) or Form E for special circumstances.

What if the landlord disputes my notice?

You can seek help from the Residential Tenancies Program for dispute resolution.

Can I move out before my lease ends in Nova Scotia?

Only in certain cases, such as mutual agreement or special legal exceptions like family violence.

Where can I find more about my tenant rights in Nova Scotia?

See the Tenant Rights and Landlord Rights in Nova Scotia resource page for a comprehensive overview.

How to Give Proper Notice to End Tenancy in Nova Scotia

Discrimination & Accessibility Nova Scotia published: June 13, 2025

Ending a tenancy in Nova Scotia requires more than simply telling your landlord you're leaving. As a tenant, it's essential to follow the legal process, use the correct notice forms, and respect the appropriate timelines to avoid complications such as lost deposits or disputes. This guide explains what "proper notice" really means in Nova Scotia, which forms you must use, and where to get help if things go wrong.

Who Oversees Tenancies in Nova Scotia?

In Nova Scotia, rental relationships are governed under the Residential Tenancies Act, which sets out your rights and obligations as a tenant. The official body that handles rental matters is the Residential Tenancies Program (Service Nova Scotia and Internal Services).

When and How Should Tenants Give Notice to End Tenancy?

The type of notice you need to give depends on your rental agreement:

Year-to-Year Lease: You must give at least 3 months’ written notice before the end of your lease anniversary date.
Month-to-Month Lease: You must provide at least 1 full month's written notice, before the day rent is due for your last month.
Week-to-Week Lease: At least 1 full week's written notice, before rent is due.

Notice must be written. Verbal notice does not count under the law. Deliver the notice in person or by another method that allows for proof of delivery (such as registered mail or email, if previously agreed with your landlord).

Official Forms: Which Notice Should You Use?

Nova Scotia law requires tenants to use the official forms provided by the government. The most common form is:

Form C: Notice by Tenant to Quit (Download from Service Nova Scotia)
- When to use: When you wish to end your tenancy for any reason, including when your lease is nearing the end or you are on a month-to-month agreement.
- Example: If you're on a month-to-month rental and plan to leave by June 30, you must provide Form C no later than May 31.
Form E: Notice to Quit (Special Circumstances) (Official Form E)
- When to use: In situations like family violence, where you may be eligible to terminate the agreement early. The law may allow you to provide less notice in these cases; always read the form instructions and check your eligibility.

Always keep a copy of the notice and any proof of delivery for your records.

What Happens After Notice Is Given?

If you've given proper notice, your tenancy ends on the date stated in your notice. You still have to pay rent and take care of the property until the end date. If you end the tenancy correctly, you're more likely to get your deposit back.

For insights on handling your move, see Moving Out Tips: A Tenant's Guide to a Smooth Rental Exit and How to Get Your Security Deposit Back with Interest When Moving Out.

What If the Landlord Disputes the Notice?

If your landlord disputes your notice, tries to claim you did not provide enough notice, or claims you still owe rent, you can apply for dispute resolution through the Residential Tenancies Program.

If you’re unsure whether your situation requires a different form or amount of notice, contact Service Nova Scotia or a tenant support service for guidance.

Can You Leave Early (Before the Lease Ends)?

Early termination—leaving your rental before the agreed term is up—is only allowed under certain circumstances (like mutual agreement or qualifying for exceptions outlined by law, such as family violence). Otherwise, you may be responsible for rent until the unit is re-rented or your agreement ends. For guidance, see What to Do If You Need to Leave Your Rental Before the Lease Expires.

To avoid confusion on your responsibilities and deadlines, consider reviewing your obligations with our resource: Obligations of Landlords and Tenants: Rights and Responsibilities Explained.

Staying Informed About Your Rights

In addition to proper notice rules, Nova Scotia tenants benefit from strong legal protections around discrimination and accessibility. If you feel your right to end a tenancy is being denied or unfairly restricted, you can seek help. For a detailed overview, see Tenant Rights and Landlord Rights in Nova Scotia. For those moving or searching for their next home, Search Canadian rentals with interactive map view to compare your options easily across the country.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much notice do I have to give to end my tenancy in Nova Scotia?
It depends on your lease type: 3 months for year-to-year, 1 month for month-to-month, and 1 week for week-to-week rentals.
Can I move out before my lease ends?
Usually not without the landlord’s agreement unless you meet special circumstances (such as family violence). Otherwise, you may be responsible for rent until the lease ends or a new tenant is found.
Do I have to use a specific form to give notice?
Yes. Use Form C (Notice by Tenant to Quit) for standard terminations, or Form E if you qualify for special circumstances. Always keep proof of when and how you delivered notice.
What if my landlord refuses my notice?
You can apply for dispute resolution through the Residential Tenancies Program if the landlord disputes your notice or withholds your deposit.
Where can I learn more about my obligations and rights as a tenant?
See Tenant Rights and Landlord Rights in Nova Scotia for a thorough overview, including links to key resources and legislation.

Key Takeaways for Tenants

Always provide written notice using the correct Nova Scotia government form for your situation.
Respect notice deadlines: 3 months (year-to-year), 1 month (month-to-month), and 1 week (week-to-week).
If your notice is disputed, you have access to the Residential Tenancies Program for help and resolution.

Following these steps helps protect your rights and ensure a smooth transition from your rental.

Need Help? Resources for Tenants

Residential Tenancies Program, Service Nova Scotia – Official forms and dispute resolution: Visit the official site
Nova Scotia Legal Aid – Free legal assistance for eligible tenants: Find your local office
Public Legal Education and Information Service of Nova Scotia (PLEIS NS): Legal information on tenancy rights
For moving advice and to compare rental listings, Search Canadian rentals with interactive map view