What to document and why
Good records help show the timeline and severity of a problem. Aim to capture details that explain impact on habitability and safety.
- Date and time of the problem and each repair request.
- Photos and short videos showing the issue, taken from multiple angles.
- Copies of written requests, emails and landlord replies or acknowledgements.
- Receipts for any expenses you paid to make a temporary fix, with notes explaining why you paid.
- A log of phone calls or in-person visits with dates, names and short summaries.
How to submit a clear repair request
Start with a concise written message so there is a record. Follow up with evidence if the problem continues. For urgent hazards, state safety concerns clearly and request immediate action.
- Write a short dated note or email describing the problem and when you first noticed it.
- Attach or include photos/videos and note the file names or timestamps for later reference.
- Ask for a written acknowledgement or reply from the landlord and keep that reply.
- If repairs are delayed, remind the landlord with a follow-up and explain any health or safety risks.
- For emergencies (no heat, major water leak, electrical danger) request immediate help and note you are following up in writing.
Who handles repairs and when to escalate
Most routine maintenance is the landlord's responsibility, but specific duties can vary. If a landlord does not respond or the repair is urgent, you can consider filing a dispute with the territorial tenancy office or seeking other remedies. For guidance on emergency versus routine fixes, see the local resource on emergency repairs and tenant rights and the overview of routine repairs for responsibilities and timelines.
Related reading: Emergency Situations and Repairs: Tenant Rights and Responsibilities and Routine Repairs in Rental Units: Tenant and Landlord Responsibilities.
Official tribunal, legislation and forms
The Government of the Northwest Territories provides information about residential tenancies and the process to raise disputes with the tenancy office[1]. If informal requests do not work, many territories use a written application or dispute form to start a formal review. Look for the official "Application for Dispute Resolution" or similarly named residential tenancies form and follow the form instructions when applying[2]. A practical example: if your landlord ignores multiple written repair requests for mold, complete the official application to ask the tenancy office to schedule a hearing and attach your dated photos, messages and receipts as exhibits.
FAQ
- How long should I wait for a landlord to fix something?
- There is no single answer: routine repairs may have longer timelines, while urgent health or safety issues require prompt action; document all requests and follow up in writing.
- Can I repair and deduct the cost from my rent?
- This depends on local rules and the specific situation; do not deduct rent before checking territory rules or using official forms, because improper deductions can cause problems.
- What evidence is strongest in a dispute?
- Dated photos/videos, time-stamped messages, receipts for repairs, and a clear timeline of requests and responses are the most persuasive.
How-To
- Record the date and time you first notice the problem and each time you contact the landlord.
- Take clear photos and videos from different angles and save original files with date-stamped names.
- Send a written repair request (email or text) summarizing the issue and asking for a written reply.
- Keep receipts and notes for any temporary fixes you paid for and explain why the cost was necessary.
- If there is no response, use the official application form to request dispute resolution from the tenancy office.
- Bring organized copies of your timeline, photos, messages and receipts when you file or attend any hearing.
Key Takeaways
- Write every request and keep a dated timeline of communications and actions.
- Photos and receipts strengthen your case when a dispute is needed.
- Use official forms if informal requests do not produce results.
Help and Support / Resources
- Contact the Residential Tenancies information page, Government of the Northwest Territories
- Residential tenancies forms and instructions, Government of the Northwest Territories
- Find rental homes across Canada on Houseme
