What is cash for keys?
Cash for keys is when a landlord offers a payment to a tenant to vacate a rental unit by a specific date. The amount and conditions vary; it is a private agreement, not a substitute for legal eviction processes unless you both sign a written agreement.
Can a landlord force you to accept it?
No. Landlords cannot make you accept cash for keys instead of following formal eviction rules under provincial tenancy law. If you feel pressured, you can seek help from the provincial tribunal and review the Residential Tenancies Act.[1]
How to evaluate or negotiate an offer
- Get the offer in writing that names the amount, payment method, the move-out date, and that the tenant will surrender the unit in a specific condition.
- Document the units condition with photos and a dated checklist so you can compare at move-out.
- Consider whether the payment covers moving costs, unpaid rent, and potential lost deposit.
- Ask for time to get independent advice or to contact tenant support before deciding.
- Keep a receipt when you receive any payment and avoid cash-only deals without documentation.
Forms, filing a dispute, and local help
Always ask for the written agreement and keep copies of all documents, emails and receipts. If the offer is unfair or you are threatened, you can apply to the provincial tenancy tribunal to resolve the dispute. See the provincial tenancy resources for steps and required forms[2]. You can also read general tenant rights on Tenant Rights and Landlord Rights in Newfoundland and Labrador or get practical moving guidance at Moving Out Tips: A Tenant''s Guide.
FAQ
- What is cash for keys?
- It is an offer from a landlord to pay a tenant to leave the rental unit by a set date in exchange for payment and often a condition about the unit.
- Do I have to accept a cash for keys offer?
- No; accepting is voluntary and you can negotiate terms, seek advice, or refuse and follow formal processes.
- Where do I file a complaint if I think the offer is coercive?
- Contact the provincial residential tenancy tribunal or Service NL for guidance and file the appropriate dispute form.
How-To
- Assess the initial offer and whether it covers your costs to move and any unpaid rent.
- Ask for a written agreement that states the payment, move-out date, and condition expectations.
- Photograph and record the unit condition on the day you receive the offer and again at move-out.
- Plan your move-out logistics and get time to arrange housing; look for options like Find rental homes across Canada on Houseme.
- Collect receipts for moving expenses and any payment received; get a signed receipt from the landlord.
- If terms are breached or you feel pressured, file the tribunal application with the supporting documents and request a hearing.
Key Takeaways
- Get any cash-for-keys offer in writing and keep copies.
- Compare the payment to actual moving costs and potential loss of deposit before agreeing.
- Contact the Residential Tenancies office for forms and help if you are unsure.
Help and Support / Resources
- Service NL Landlord and Tenant Information
- Residential Tenancies Act (Newfoundland and Labrador)
- Legal Aid Newfoundland and Labrador Tenant Services
