Can You Remove an Eviction from Your Record in Newfoundland and Labrador?

If you have experienced eviction in Newfoundland and Labrador, you might be concerned about how it affects your housing future. An eviction record can make it harder to rent a new home—but what exactly appears on your record, and is there any way to remove or improve it? This article explains what an eviction record means in Newfoundland and Labrador and how tenants may address the impact on their rental history, so you know your options and rights.

Understanding Eviction Records in Newfoundland and Labrador

In Newfoundland and Labrador, eviction orders are made by the Residential Tenancies Section of Service NL (official tribunal). These orders can become part of the public record. While Newfoundland and Labrador does not keep a central 'eviction database' like a credit bureau, some details of eviction hearings and outcomes are available through tribunal records and civil court documents.

Eviction records are most likely to appear in the following circumstances:

• You were ordered to vacate your rental by the Residential Tenancies Section
• Your landlord reports unpaid rent or damages to a credit agency
• A money judgment from an eviction proceeding was filed in Small Claims Court

This information can sometimes be found by future landlords through background checks or references. It’s essential to understand how it can affect you and what steps you can take to move forward.

Can an Eviction Be Removed from Your Record?

Generally, once an eviction order is issued in Newfoundland and Labrador, there is no automatic process to "erase" or "expunge" it from public records. Tribunal decisions are part of the public record and may remain accessible for several years.

However, there are cases where tenants can take action if they feel an eviction decision was made unfairly or if circumstances have changed:

• Set Aside or Appeal the Order: You can ask the Residential Tenancies Section to review a decision if you believe there was a serious error or you were denied a fair process.
• Resolve Outstanding Debts: Paying any money judgment or rent arrears does not erase the record but may improve your standing with future landlords and credit agencies.

Ultimately, the best way to address the impact of an eviction is to be proactive—seek information, fix outstanding problems, and take control of your rental references and credit where possible.

Appealing an Eviction Decision

If you believe your eviction was not justified, you can request a review or appeal. Here’s what tenants need to know:

Application for Review

• Form Name: Application to Set Aside or Vary an Order
• How to Use: If you think the Residential Tenancies Section made a legal mistake or you missed the hearing for a good reason, this form allows you to apply for a review or variation of the eviction order.
• Where to Find: Application to Set Aside or Vary an Order (PDF)

Example: If you did not get proper notice of your hearing and an eviction order was issued in your absence, you can use this application to ask for a review of the decision.

Action Steps:

• Fill out the Application to Set Aside or Vary an Order completely
• Attach any evidence supporting your case (notices, correspondence, payment receipts)
• Submit the form to the Residential Tenancies Section as soon as possible

How Eviction Impacts Renting Again

Most often, landlords check references or request a rental history when you apply to rent. A past eviction in Newfoundland and Labrador may make it more difficult to secure a new place, especially if the reason was unpaid rent or property damage. However, landlords are often open to explanations, proof of resolved debts, or positive references since your eviction.

For more advice on preparing for a new rental and what to expect after securing a lease, read What Tenants Need to Know After Signing the Rental Agreement.

Tips: Rebuilding Your Rental Reputation

• Ask previous landlords for written references if you left on good terms
• Pay off any outstanding debts related to your rental
• Be honest about your eviction experience and show what you’ve learned
• Keep records of timely rent payments and good conduct in new rental agreements

Remember, most landlords want reliable tenants—clear communication and proof of responsibility can go a long way.

To better understand how tenant and landlord laws work in Newfoundland and Labrador, read Tenant Rights and Landlord Rights in Newfoundland and Labrador.

Searching for your next home? Find rental homes across Canada on Houseme to start your application process hassle-free.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can I clear an eviction from my record in Newfoundland and Labrador?
   No, eviction orders by the Residential Tenancies Section stay as public records. However, you may be able to have the order reviewed or varied if there are valid grounds, such as a legal error or being denied participation in the hearing.
2. How do I request a review of an eviction decision?
   You must fill out the Application to Set Aside or Vary an Order and submit it to the Residential Tenancies Section promptly. Supporting documentation will help your case.
3. Will an eviction affect my credit score?
   Only if the landlord obtains a judgment for unpaid rent or damages and reports it to a credit bureau or files it in Small Claims Court.
4. Can future landlords find out about my eviction?
   Yes, through public tribunal records, court files, or by contacting your former landlord for a reference.
5. What should I include when applying for a new rental after eviction?
   Provide positive references, proof of any debts paid, and be honest about your circumstances. Demonstrating responsibility can help landlords see you in a better light.

Conclusion: Key Takeaways for Tenants

• Eviction orders made by the Residential Tenancies Section are public and cannot be removed, but you may request a review if you act quickly and have grounds.
• Paying off rental debts and providing positive references can help in future rental searches.
• Knowing your tenant rights in Newfoundland and Labrador equips you to handle post-eviction challenges effectively.

If you take immediate steps and seek the right support, you can improve your rental prospects, even after an eviction.

Need Help? Resources for Tenants

• Residential Tenancies Section of Service NL: Inquiries and help with eviction forms and tribunal decisions
• Official Tenant and Landlord Forms (including applications to review orders)
• Public Legal Information Association of Newfoundland and Labrador: Free legal information and tenant support

---

1. Service NL, Residential Tenancies Section: https://www.gov.nl.ca/dgsnl/residential-tenancies/
2. Residential Tenancies Act, 2018 (NL): Read the Residential Tenancies Act, 2018 here
3. Official government forms: https://www.gov.nl.ca/dgsnl/residential-tenancies/forms/

Categories

Tenant Rights & Responsibilities Rent & Deposits Leases & Agreements Moving In / Out Maintenance & Repairs Evictions Roommates & Shared Housing Discrimination & Accessibility Utilities & Services Affordable Housing & Subsidies Dispute Resolution & LTB Safety & Security Privacy & Entry by Landlord Special Tenancy Situations Tenant Insurance & Liability Post-Eviction Resources Landlord Compliance & Penalties Legal Precedents & Case Summaries Mental Health & Tenancy