Where to Access Legal Aid After Eviction in New Brunswick

Facing eviction can feel overwhelming, especially if you do not know where to turn for support. In New Brunswick, understanding your options for legal aid after eviction is crucial for protecting your rights and planning your next steps. This guide explains where to find help, how to use official forms, and the resources available to tenants in need.

Understanding Eviction in New Brunswick

Evictions in New Brunswick are overseen by the province's official tenancy authority, the Residential Tenancies Tribunal, operating under the Residential Tenancies Act (New Brunswick)[1]. As a tenant, you have legal rights even after receiving an eviction notice or moving out.

Common Reasons for Eviction

  • Non-payment of rent
  • Breach of rental agreement terms
  • Landlord's own use of property
  • Health and safety concerns

If you've recently experienced eviction, it's important to quickly seek reliable legal support. You can learn more about post-eviction challenges by visiting Tenant Rights and Landlord Rights in New Brunswick.

Where Can Tenants Find Legal Aid After an Eviction?

Legal aid services provide vital guidance, whether you want to challenge an eviction or simply understand your rights. Here are your main options in New Brunswick:

  • Public Legal Education and Information Service of New Brunswick (PLEIS-NB): Offers free legal information on tenant rights and processes. Visit PLEIS-NB
  • Legal Aid New Brunswick: Provides legal advice and representation to eligible tenants, especially regarding urgent eviction matters. Check eligibility for Legal Aid NB
  • Residential Tenancies Tribunal: Handles applications and disputes related to evictions, rental deposits, and unresolved issues. Find guidance for tenants at the official Tribunal website.

Legal aid can help with reviewing eviction notices, preparing required paperwork, and representing you in disputes. Remember: eligibility may depend on your income and specific circumstances.

Key Official Forms and How to Use Them

After an eviction, you may want to challenge the decision, request unpaid deposits, or seek a hearing. The main forms tenants may need include:

  • Application to the Residential Tenancies Tribunal (Form 2B)
    • When to use: If you believe your eviction was not justified, or if you wish to dispute a decision made by your landlord.
    • How to use: Complete and submit the form to the Residential Tenancies Tribunal. Clearly state the grounds for your appeal and provide all supporting documentation (such as your lease or any eviction notice received). Contact information is provided on the form for submitting by mail or email. Download Form 2B here.
  • Request for Return of Security Deposit
    • When to use: If you need to recover your security deposit after moving out, and the landlord has not returned it within 7 days.
    • How to use: Contact the Residential Tenancies Tribunal and fill out the appropriate application. Attach your original deposit receipt and evidence that the property was left in good condition. Access the Deposit Return Request form.

Be sure to keep copies of all communications and receipts. Timely action (within 7 days of the end of rental) ensures your application is considered.

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What Should You Do After an Eviction?

Taking prompt and thoughtful steps can help protect your rights and improve outcomes:

  • Carefully read any eviction notices or documentation from your landlord
  • Contact legal aid or a tenant advocacy group for guidance
  • Gather evidence: lease agreement, photos of the rental unit, correspondence with your landlord
  • Act quickly if you plan to challenge the eviction or claim your deposit
If you are worried about your rental history or next steps after eviction, consider keeping all documentation organized. This can help you explain your situation or provide evidence if needed for future rental applications.

When searching for your next home, it's important to understand Moving Out Tips: A Tenant's Guide to a Smooth Rental Exit to avoid similar challenges in the future. For a new start, you can Browse apartments for rent in Canada with updated, reliable listings.

Know Your Tenant and Landlord Rights

Both landlords and tenants have rights and responsibilities set out in New Brunswick law. Learn more about your protections, deposit rules, and complaint processes on the Tenant Rights and Landlord Rights in New Brunswick page.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Can I apply for legal aid in New Brunswick if I've already been evicted?
    Yes. Legal Aid New Brunswick can offer advice and representation even after an eviction, depending on your financial eligibility and the nature of your case.
  2. How do I challenge an eviction decision in New Brunswick?
    You must submit an Application to the Residential Tenancies Tribunal (Form 2B) within the specified time frame. This triggers a hearing or review of your case by the Tribunal.
  3. What should I do if my landlord does not return my security deposit?
    Use the official Deposit Return Request form and contact the Residential Tenancies Tribunal if your security deposit is not returned within 7 days of moving out.
  4. Where can I find information about tenants' rights in New Brunswick?
    The official fact page on Tenant Rights and Landlord Rights in New Brunswick provides up-to-date and detailed information.
  5. Do I need a lawyer to dispute an eviction in New Brunswick?
    While a lawyer is not required, legal aid or an advocate can help you navigate the process and increase your chances of a fair result.

Key Takeaways

  • Contact Legal Aid New Brunswick and the Residential Tenancies Tribunal promptly after eviction.
  • Use official forms to dispute eviction or recover your deposit within required time limits.
  • Understand your rights to better navigate future tenancies and avoid repeated issues.

Need Help? Resources for Tenants


  1. "Residential Tenancies Act (New Brunswick)" – Read the legislation here
  2. Residential Tenancies Tribunal, New Brunswick Government – Tribunal website
  3. Legal Aid New Brunswick – Official site
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Canada

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for renters everywhere.