Top 50 Tenant Rights & Responsibilities Questions in New Brunswick
Who handles residential tenancy disputes in New Brunswick?
The Residential Tenancies Tribunal (official site) manages rental issues in New Brunswick.
What law protects tenants in New Brunswick?
The Residential Tenancies Act of New Brunswick applies. (Read the Act)
Can my landlord raise my rent?
Yes, but only with at least 3 months’ written notice using Form 6 or Form 6A.
Is there a limit to how much rent can increase?
No, but increases require proper notice and must follow legal procedures.
Can I dispute a rent increase?
Yes. File a Request for Assistance (Form 2) with the Tribunal if you believe the increase is unreasonable (Form 2).
How do I give notice to end my tenancy?
Use Form 1—Notice of Termination (Form 1). Notice periods vary for fixed-term and month-to-month leases.
How much notice do I need to give to move out?
Usually, 1 month’s written notice is required for month-to-month tenancies.
Can my landlord evict me without cause?
No. Landlords must have legal grounds and provide a notice using Form 7 (Form 7).
What reasons can a landlord evict a tenant for?
Common reasons: non-payment of rent, serious damage, illegal activity, or landlord requires the unit for personal use.
How much notice will I receive before eviction?
Usually 15 days for non-payment, but may vary depending on cause and lease type.
Can I be evicted for late rent?
Yes. If rent is seven days late, your landlord may give a 15-day notice.
What can I do if I get an eviction notice?
Respond quickly. Apply to the Tribunal for assistance and consider using Form 2 (Form 2).
How do I request repairs from my landlord?
Notify your landlord in writing. If nothing is done, file Form 2 with the Tribunal.
What if my landlord refuses to make repairs?
File Form 2 (Request for Assistance) with the Tribunal to enforce repairs.
Can my landlord enter my apartment?
Only with proper notice—at least 24 hours—except in emergencies.
Do I have to allow viewings if my landlord is selling?
Yes, with 24 hours’ written notice and reasonable times for viewings.
Is my landlord allowed to change the locks?
No, unless you agree or the Tribunal allows it.
Can my landlord shut off my utilities?
No. Shutting off essential services is not allowed under the Act.
Can I sublet my rental unit?
Yes, but you need written consent from your landlord.
What happens to my security deposit?
It must be returned with interest unless you owe rent or there is damage.
How much is the maximum security deposit?
No more than one month’s rent.
Can my landlord refuse to return my deposit for normal wear and tear?
No. Only actual damages or unpaid rent can be deducted.
How soon does my landlord have to return the deposit?
Within 7 days after moving out.
Can I withhold rent for repairs?
No. Instead, file a request with the Tribunal for help with repairs.
What can I do about noisy neighbours?
Report repeated disturbances to your landlord; escalate to the Tribunal if unresolved.
Does my landlord have to provide heat?
Yes, if heat is included in your rental agreement.
Who is responsible for pest control?
Usually the landlord, unless the tenant caused the infestation.
Can my landlord increase rent during a fixed-term lease?
Not until the lease ends, unless otherwise agreed in writing.
What happens if my landlord sells the property?
Your tenancy continues under the new owner with the same terms.
Do I need renters’ insurance by law?
Not legally required, but a landlord can require it in your lease.
Can I break my lease early?
Only with landlord agreement or legal justification. Otherwise, you may owe rent.
Is my lease still valid if it’s not in writing?
Yes. Oral agreements are legal but harder to prove.
Can I be evicted during the winter?
Yes, if there are legal grounds. There is no seasonal ban on evictions.
Who fixes appliances in my rental?
If provided by the landlord, they must repair or replace them, unless you caused the damage.
Do I have the right to remain in my unit if my landlord wants to move in?
No. If the landlord gives proper notice and needs the unit for personal use, they may end your tenancy.
What is Form 2 in New Brunswick?
Form 2 is a Request for Assistance, used to resolve disputes or ask the Tribunal for help (Form 2).
How do I respond to a Form 7 eviction notice?
Contact the Tribunal immediately and file Form 2 if you want to dispute it.
Do I have to pay rent if my unit is uninhabitable?
No. If declared unfit by authorities or the Tribunal, rent is not payable for that period.
Can I have pets in my rental unit?
Only if your lease allows pets or your landlord gives written permission.
Can my landlord refuse to renew my lease?
Yes, but only with proper written notice before lease ends; otherwise, it converts to a month-to-month tenancy.
Do I have to allow the landlord in for repairs?
Yes, after receiving 24 hours’ advance written notice.
What happens if I don’t move out after my lease ends?
You become a month-to-month tenant unless the landlord gives proper notice to end the tenancy.
Can I be charged late fees for overdue rent?
Only if your lease states this and the amount is reasonable.
How can I get a copy of my lease?
Request it from your landlord. They are legally required to provide a free copy.
What are my responsibilities as a tenant?
Pay rent on time, keep the unit clean, avoid damage, and follow lease rules.
Can my landlord increase the deposit amount during my tenancy?
No, not during your tenancy.
Where do I file an official complaint as a tenant?
Contact the Residential Tenancies Tribunal online or by mail (file here).
What should I do if my landlord tries to evict me illegally?
Contact the Tribunal right away and provide all documents and notices.
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