Landlord Repair Obligations in New Brunswick

Maintenance & Repairs New Brunswick 3 min read · published March 09, 2026 Flag of New Brunswick

As a tenant in New Brunswick, understanding what your landlord must provide in terms of maintenance and repairs is crucial to ensuring your rental home remains safe and habitable. The Residential Tenancies Act of New Brunswick outlines the respective responsibilities of both landlords and tenants, emphasizing the importance of good maintenance practices.

Landlord Responsibilities in New Brunswick

Landlords in New Brunswick are legally required to maintain the rental property in a state fit for habitation. This includes complying with health, safety, housing, and maintenance standards legislated by both provincial and municipal authorities.

Key Areas of Maintenance Responsibility

  • Structural Repairs: Landlords must ensure the structural integrity of the building is maintained. This includes roofs, walls, ceilings, and floors.
  • Utilities and Fixtures: Proper functioning of essential utilities like heating, plumbing, and electrical systems is a landlord's duty to ensure tenant safety and comfort.
  • Safety Concerns: Any potential hazards, such as faulty wiring or broken windows, must be addressed promptly to prevent accidents and injuries.

While landlords are responsible for maintaining the property, tenants also play a role in keeping the property in good condition. For example, tenants must report issues promptly and handle minor maintenance tasks like changing light bulbs or unclogging sinks.

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Steps to Request Repairs

If you're a tenant needing repairs, it's essential to communicate clearly and document your request. Follow these steps to ensure a smooth process:

  1. Document the Issue: Take photos or videos to illustrate the problem clearly.
  2. Contact Your Landlord: Provide a detailed written request via email or a formal letter, outlining the problem and any potential health and safety concerns. Keep a copy for your records.
  3. Follow Up: If the issue is not resolved promptly, send a follow-up communication referencing your initial request.

Legal Recourse for Tenants

If your landlord fails to address necessary repairs, tenants have several options:

Need Help? Resources for Tenants

If you need assistance or more information, the following resources can be helpful:


  1. What should I do if my landlord refuses to make repairs? If your landlord ignores your repair requests, you may contact the Residential Tenancies Tribunal New Brunswick for further assistance or seek legal advice.
  2. Are tenants responsible for any repairs? Tenants are generally responsible for minor repairs and regular maintenance, such as changing light bulbs or keeping the unit clean. Major repairs and structural issues fall under the landlord's responsibility.
  3. Can I withhold rent if repairs aren't made? Withholding rent is not recommended without legal advice. Consider contacting the Residential Tenancies Tribunal in New Brunswick before taking such action.
In NB, landlords must keep essential systems and structures in a habitable state; if you notice issues, document them with dates and photos and report in writing. If hazards persist, consider contacting the Residential Tenancies Tribunal for guidance.
Keep a copy of your written request with dates and photos. If there’s no timely reply, send a brief follow-up referencing the original message and highlight any health or safety concerns; set a clear deadline for response.
Be aware that pursuing disputes can take time; keep all communications, receipts, and notes of when repairs were requested. If you’re unsure, contact the Residential Tenancies Tribunal or a local legal clinic for guidance before taking further steps.
Collect official forms from Service New Brunswick and keep copies of your lease, repair notices, and any receipts or quotes for repairs. These documents support filing or pursuing a dispute if needed.
Do not withhold rent before obtaining proper legal advice or tribunal guidance. Gather your repair requests, dates, photos, and any landlord replies to prepare for a potential dispute.

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Marie Dubois
Marie Dubois

Bilingual Housing Rights Advisor, Tenant Rights Canada

Marie covers tenant rights across Quebec and the Atlantic provinces in both English and French. With a background in Quebec civil law and residential tenancy, she is a trusted voice on the Tribunal administratif du logement process and francophone tenant rights.