Can Landlords Refuse International Students in New Brunswick?

If you are an international student searching for a rental home in New Brunswick, you might wonder whether a landlord can refuse your application because of your student or immigration status. Understanding your rights as a tenant, especially if you are new to Canada, can help you navigate the rental market with confidence.

Discrimination and the Right to Rent in New Brunswick

International students in New Brunswick are protected by both federal and provincial laws. In general, it is illegal for a landlord to discriminate based on race, nationality, or place of origin when renting out accommodation. However, some factors, such as a legitimate screening for ability to pay rent, may still be considered by landlords.

What Does the Law Say?

The New Brunswick Human Rights Act protects tenants from unfair treatment based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, sex, age, disability, and several other prohibited grounds. Refusing to rent to someone solely because they are an international student or because of their nationality is considered discrimination under this law^[1].

Additionally, New Brunswick’s Residential Tenancies Act outlines the rules for landlords and tenants^[2]. While landlords may perform credit checks or request references, these practices must be applied equally to all applicants, regardless of citizenship or student status.

For a complete summary of tenant and landlord rights, see Tenant Rights and Landlord Rights in New Brunswick.

Common Situations Faced by International Students

International students often encounter obstacles such as requests for extra deposits, lack of rental history, or outright refusals. The landlord may:

• Ask for a higher security deposit (which is not permitted by law)
• Refuse to consider your application without a Canadian guarantor
• Deny your application by stating that they do not rent to international students

International students have the same basic rights as domestic tenants in New Brunswick. If you are concerned about a landlord’s decision, you have options for recourse.

What Landlords Are Allowed to Consider

While landlords can verify your ability to pay rent — such as by checking credit references or proof of income — these criteria cannot be unfairly targeted at international students. Any rental requirements must be consistently applied to all applicants.

If you are asked for a deposit or advance payment, familiarize yourself with Understanding Rental Deposits: What Tenants Need to Know to ensure the request is within legal limits.

If You Experience Discrimination

Tenants who believe they have been discriminated against can:

• Request clarification in writing about the reason for refusal
• Contact the New Brunswick Human Rights Commission to file a complaint
• Document all interactions, keeping copies of any written responses

The official body that handles discrimination complaints in housing is the New Brunswick Human Rights Commission.

For tenancy disputes (such as return of deposits or lease issues), contact the Residential Tenancies Tribunal of New Brunswick.

How to File a Discrimination Complaint

If you suspect a landlord refused to rent to you because you are an international student, you may file a complaint with the Human Rights Commission. The process involves:

• Completing the "Complaint of Discrimination" form from the Commission (official forms here)
• Submitting evidence — such as emails or text messages from the landlord
• Following up with the Commission for updates

This process is free and confidential. If your complaint is successful, you may be granted access to the rental or awarded damages.

Tips for International Student Tenants

• Keep records of all communication with potential landlords
• Be aware of your rights regarding deposits and screening practices
• When uncertain, reach out to tenant advocacy services or the Tribunal for help

FAQ: International Students Renting in New Brunswick

1. Can a landlord ask for extra rent or deposit from international students?
   No, landlords may not charge a higher deposit or extra rent simply because you are an international student. Deposit rules are set by law and apply to all tenants equally.
2. What should I do if I think I was refused because I am an international student?
   You can file a complaint with the New Brunswick Human Rights Commission and provide evidence of discrimination.
3. Does my immigration status affect my tenancy rights?
   No. As a tenant, you have the same protections as any other resident under the Residential Tenancies Act and Human Rights Act.
4. Are there tenant resources to help international students with rental issues?
   Yes. There are tenant organizations, student unions, and government offices that can offer support. See the resources section below.
5. Where can I learn more about tenant rights in New Brunswick?
   Visit Tenant Rights and Landlord Rights in New Brunswick for comprehensive information.

Key Takeaways

• Landlords in New Brunswick cannot refuse to rent to you solely because you are an international student or because of your nationality.
• Discrimination in rental housing is prohibited by law. Report suspected cases to the Human Rights Commission.
• Familiarize yourself with legal deposit and screening practices before signing a lease.

Understanding your rights makes a big difference in finding — and keeping — a safe place to call home.

Need Help? Resources for Tenants

• New Brunswick Human Rights Commission – File discrimination complaints and get guidance.
• Residential Tenancies Tribunal of New Brunswick – Resolves disputes and tenancy questions.
• Department of Post-Secondary Education, Training and Labour – Resources for student and tenant support.
• Find rental homes across Canada on Houseme – Explore rental listings tailored for students and newcomers.
• More information: Understanding Rental Deposits: What Tenants Need to Know
• Read: Tenant Rights and Landlord Rights in New Brunswick

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1. New Brunswick Human Rights Act, read the full act here.
2. Residential Tenancies Act (New Brunswick), official legislation.

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