What landlords must repair and when
Landlords in Alberta are required to keep rental units in a state that meets basic health and safety standards. This includes heating, plumbing, safe electrical systems, pest control where infestations affect habitability, and removing serious mould or ventilation problems. If something breaks or is unsafe, you should notify your landlord in writing and keep a record of the request.
- Give the landlord a clear written repair request describing the problem and when it started.
- Keep dated photos, messages, and receipts as evidence of the issue and any attempts to fix it.
- Allow reasonable time for the landlord to complete repairs, depending on urgency and weather or supply delays.
Emergency and urgent repairs
For problems that make the unit dangerous or uninhabitable (no heat in winter, flooding, major gas leaks), contact your landlord immediately and follow up in writing. If the landlord does not act promptly, you may have options such as hiring a qualified contractor and seeking reimbursement or applying for dispute resolution.
Subsidy compliance inspections: what tenants should know
Subsidy compliance inspections are carried out to confirm that units meet the standards required by the housing program and that tenants are living in the unit stated on subsidy paperwork. Inspectors usually check habitability, safety, and occupancy. Landlords or program administrators often schedule these inspections; they must provide notice before entry and cannot force entry without proper legal steps.
- Landlords or administrators must give advance notice in line with provincial entry rules before a compliance inspection.
- Prepare photos and dated records of prior repairs and any communication about repairs to show during the inspection.
- If you receive a written notice about a compliance inspection, read it carefully and ask the landlord or program officer what will be checked.
If repairs affect your subsidy eligibility
If an outstanding repair or safety concern is raised in a compliance inspection, act quickly: notify your landlord in writing, request prompt repairs, and keep a copy of the inspection results. If the landlord delays or refuses repairs that threaten your health or the unit's habitability, you can file for dispute resolution with Alberta's tribunal service[1] or rely on the Residential Tenancies Act[2] protections.
When to use official forms and files to resolve problems
Alberta tenants who cannot resolve urgent or persistent repair issues directly with their landlord can apply to the Residential Tenancy Dispute Resolution Service (RTDRS). The RTDRS accepts applications about repairs, entry, and other tenancy disputes. In practice:
- Use the RTDRS application to ask for a hearing if repairs are not completed and the landlord will not cooperate.
- Attach photos, repair requests, contractor estimates, and any inspection reports as evidence when you file.
- Contact tenant help lines or local tenant advisory services for help filling forms if you are unsure.
For routine and emergency repair guidance, see the internal resources on Routine Repairs in Rental Units: Tenant and Landlord Responsibilities and Emergency Situations and Repairs: Tenant Rights and Responsibilities for step-by-step tenant-focused tips.
FAQ
- Who pays for repairs in Alberta?
- The landlord is generally responsible for repairs needed to maintain basic habitability unless the damage was caused by the tenant; document cause and cost and discuss responsibility in writing.
- Can an inspector enter without notice for a subsidy compliance check?
- No. Entry rules require reasonable written notice for inspections unless there is an immediate emergency that threatens safety or property.
- What if my landlord ignores written repair requests?
- If written requests are ignored, collect evidence and apply to the RTDRS for dispute resolution or follow the steps in the Residential Tenancies Act to seek remedies.
How-To
- Document the problem with dated photos and a short written description of when the issue started.
- Send a written repair request to your landlord by email or registered mail and keep a copy.
- Allow a reasonable time for repairs; follow up in writing if the landlord does not respond.
- If urgent risks persist, contact local emergency services or your subsidy program manager and inform the landlord in writing.
- If the landlord still refuses, prepare evidence and file an RTDRS application for dispute resolution.
- Attend the hearing or mediation, present your documentation, and follow tribunal directions to resolve the matter.
Key Takeaways
- Landlords must maintain basic health and safety standards in Alberta rental units.
- Document repairs, keep receipts, and send written requests as your first step.
- Use the RTDRS and the Residential Tenancies Act protections if repairs are not completed.
Help and Support / Resources
- Residential Tenancy Dispute Resolution Service (RTDRS) - Government of Alberta
- Residential Tenancies Act - Queen's Printer for Alberta
